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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Ecological Safety of Coastal and Shelf Zones of Sea</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Ecological Safety of Coastal and Shelf Zones of Sea</journal-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Экологическая безопасность прибрежной и шельфовой зон моря</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="print">2413-5577</issn>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">20230407</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="edn">NZYAOP</article-id>
      
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Научная статья</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="article-type">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>

      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="ru">Имитационная модель роста устрицы <italic>Ostrea edulis</italic> L. в условиях культивирования</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>A Simulation Growth Model for the Cultured Oyster <italic>Ostrea edulis</italic> L.</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>

      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name-alternatives>
            <name xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Filippova</surname>
              <given-names>T. A.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Филиппова</surname>
              <given-names>Т. А.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>filippovata@mhi-ras.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name-alternatives>
            <name xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Vasechkina</surname>
              <given-names>E. F.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Васечкина</surname>
              <given-names>Е. Ф.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>vasechkina.elena@gmail.com</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>

      <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
        <aff xml:lang="en">
          <institution>Marine Hydrophysical Institute of RAS</institution>
          <addr-line>Sevastopol</addr-line>
          <country>Russia</country>
        </aff>
        <aff xml:lang="ru">
          <institution>Морской гидрофизический институт РАН</institution>
          <addr-line>Севастополь</addr-line>
          <country>Россия</country>
        </aff>
      </aff-alternatives>

      <pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-20" publication-format="electronic">
        <day>20</day>
        <month>12</month>
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <issue>4</issue>
      <fpage>87</fpage>
      <lpage>100</lpage>

      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-07-03">
          <day>03</day>
          <month>07</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2023-07-29">
          <day>29</day>
          <month>07</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-10-11">
          <day>11</day>
          <month>10</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
      </history>

      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Filippova T.A., Vasechkina E.F.</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Филиппова Т.А., Васечкина Е.Ф.</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2023</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Filippova T.A., Vasechkina E.F.</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Филиппова Т.А., Васечкина Е.Ф.</copyright-holder>
        <ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/>
        <license>
          <ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/</ali:license_ref>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://ecological-safety.ru/repository/issues/2023/04/07/" xlink:title="Страница статьи">https://ecological-safety.ru/repository/issues/2023/04/07/</self-uri>

      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Культивирование плоской устрицы <italic>Ostrea edulis</italic> L., потерявшей свое промысловое значение вследствие сокращения численности, является актуальной задачей. Применение математических имитационных моделей может способствовать развитию технологии выращивания устриц в условиях морской фермы. Предложенная математическая модель динамики роста <italic>O. edulis</italic> построена на принципах динамического баланса энергии. В модели использованы математические аппроксимации физиологических процессов (фильтрация, дыхание, экскреция, рост, нерест), полученные на основе опубликованных данных наблюдений. Установлены функциональные зависимости параметров аппроксимаций от условий среды. Валидация модели выполнена по натурным данным о линейном и весовом росте устрицы <italic>O. edulis</italic>, выращиваемой в заливе Донузлав в течение 30 мес. с апреля 2001 по октябрь 2003 г. Использование модели позволило получить динамику составляющих энергетического баланса плоской устрицы, находящейся на разных стадиях жизненного цикла. Полученное количественное распределение энергии роста между генеративными и соматическими тканями устрицы подтверждается качественным описанием роста тканей устрицы по натурным измерениям. Разработанная модель хорошо воспроизводит качественные и количественные характеристики физиологических процессов плоской устрицы. Модель энергетического баланса устрицы может быть использована в качестве блока комплексной экологической модели, имитирующей культивирование моллюсков на устричной ферме.</p>
      </abstract>
      
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>Cultivation of the flat oyster <italic>Ostrea edulis</italic> L., which has lost its commercial value due to reduction in abundance, is a relevant task. Simulation models of the flat oyster’s growth can be used to improve oyster cultivation methods. The proposed simulation model of the <italic>O. edulis</italic> growth dynamics is based on the principles of dynamic energy balance. The model uses approximations of the oyster’s physiological processes (filtration, respiration, excretion, growth, spawning) derived from published observational data. The paper determines functional dependencies of approximation parameters on the environmental conditions. The model was validated using in situ data on the linear and weight growth of the oyster <italic>O. edulis</italic> cultured in Donuzlav Bay for 30 months from April 2001 to October 2003. The model allowed us to obtain the dynamics of the energy balance components of the flat oyster at different life-cycle stages. The resulting quantitative distribution of growth energy between generative and somatic tissues of the oyster is confirmed by the qualitative description of the oyster’s tissue growth based on in situ measurements. The developed model reproduces well the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the flat oyster functioning processes. The model of the oyster’s energy balance can be used as a block of a complex ecological model simulating the cultivation of mollusks on an oyster farm.</p>
      </trans-abstract>

      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <kwd>плоская устрица</kwd>
        <kwd><italic>Ostrea edulis</italic></kwd>
        <kwd>залив Донузлав</kwd>
        <kwd>модель энергетического баланса</kwd>
        <kwd>аквакультура</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>flat oyster</kwd>
        <kwd><italic>Ostrea edulis</italic></kwd>
        <kwd>Donuzlav Bay</kwd>
        <kwd>energy balance model</kwd>
        <kwd>mariculture</kwd>
      </kwd-group>

      <funding-group>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания ФГБУН ФИЦ МГИ по теме: FNNN-2021-0005 «Комплексные междисциплинарные исследования океанологических процессов, определяющих функционирование и эволюцию экосистем прибрежных зон Черного и Азовского морей».</funding-statement>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was performed under state assignment on topic FNNN-2021-0005 “Complex interdisciplinary research of oceanologic processes, which determine functioning and evolution of the Black and Azov Sea coastal ecosystems”.</funding-statement>
      </funding-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>

  <body>
    <p>Текст статьи не включен.</p>
  </body>

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</article>